| Fears of a looming environmental, health and humanitarian
crisis in Iraq are, at the time of writing, growing ever stronger,
as the second Gulf War moves into its sixth day. Reported
oil well fires in southern Iraq around the al Rumeila oil
field west of Basra, albeit not on the scale of those deliberately
ignited by Iraqi troops in Kuwait during the 1991 Gulf War,
have triggered concern over the possible immediate and long-term
dangers to health as a result of air pollution from the thick,
black plumes of smoke.
While opinion appears to be divided, a number of epidemiologists
are asserting that the potential health risk to both military
personnel and civilians is minimal, based on studies following
the last Gulf War.
However, it is the destruction of food supplies and agricultural
and critical infrastructure by a sustained bombing campaign,
and the disruption of fresh potable water and electricity
supplies, that has prompted humanitarian agencies and health
organisations to press the UK and US governments to disclose
their arrangements for public health provision, both during
and after the conflict.
This was a message clearly voiced by members of the public
health movement at this year's UKPHA annual public health
forum. Nearly 1,000 delegates listened to a raft of high-profile
speakers talk about health protection in the 21st century,
and discussed the crucial challenges facing the public health
agenda today. EHJ was in attendance at the event and a full
report can be found in the article "The public and health
are equal partners".
On a different note, the issue of contaminated land is still
high on the environmental health agenda. Roger Braithwaite
gets animated on the lack of guidance and support available
to local authorities charged with identifying contaminated
land sites under the Part IIA regime. Believing that the Government
has placed local authorities in an "intolerable position",
he asks if it is time for a revolt.
Still on the subject of contaminated land and the Part IIA
regime, Dr Jo Gilman takes a practical look at one of the
software systems available to help take local authorities
forward from the strategy stage to the practical implementation
stage. Regardless of individual local authorities' available
personnel or budget capacity, there is a system to suit out
there somewhere!
Raising the profile of the environmental health profession
to stakeholders and the public, through a variety of means,
is an important step forward in achieving the CIEH's mission
statement: "to maintain, enhance and promote improvements
in public and environmental health". Late last year,
a conference was held in Northern Ireland to engage elected
members of local government in environmental health, and to
illustrate the significant contribution that the service makes
to improving the lives of local communities. Gary McFarlane
reports on the success of the event, and offers some key considerations
for other centres and branches wishing to embark on organising
a similar conference.
Then David Walton looks at the importance of sustainable
development awareness training to businesses and individuals
and introduces a new course that aims to help participants
think about the wider effects of their decision making in
the workplace with regard to the sustainable development agenda.
Finally, a number of environmental health practitioners have
been extremely active in working overseas, as reported in
previous issues of EHJ. This month, we look at the experience
of Vanessa Nourse from Ashford BC, as she "shadowed"
EHOs in the Temeke district of Dar-es-Salaam in Tanzania late
last year.
|