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EHJ September 2004, pages 267
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A recent report by the International Association of Consumer
Food Organisations found that food advertising accounts
for about half of all advertising broadcast during children's
viewing times. Three-quarters of the advertising was found
to promote high calorie, low nutrient foods with the report
estimating that 20 per cent of UK children are overweight.
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In the circumstances, I can see the logic behind the chief executive
of McDonalds, Andrew Taylor's invitation to viewers to tour the
company's restaurants as part of their "open doors" programme.
If it works for children surely, it will work for adults.
The open doors programme consists of guided tours of restaurant
and kitchens so that customers can see the strict hygiene standards
and equipment used in the cooking and preparation of food. At the
end of the tour, customers are reassured to discover that unsold
hamburgers are discarded after a pre-set time of some minutes and
that all staff involved in food preparation must wash their hands
at every stage of burger cooking and assembly.
The McDonalds machine is nothing if not convincing. As a student
EHO, I visited McDonalds' McKey headquarters in Milton Keynes,
responsible for churning out millions of happy meals a day. The
group was given a guided tour of the factory, in particular the
burger-making process, where we observed whole sides of beef being
minced to form the much loved burgers. We were treated to a presentation,
which informed us that McDonalds use their own abattoirs, with
cattle undergoing rigorous checks. We were given samples of the
company's Haccp system and the McDonalds representative, a qualified
EHO, answered all our questions openly. The day culminated in a
tour of a restaurant and as many free Mcburgers, Mcnuggets and
Mcshakes as the group could consume, to which there was not a single
dissenter. It was an adroit strategy on the part of McDonalds to
convince 30 future health professionals, of the inoffensiveness
of the humble burger with such a display of "openness" and
generosity.
Of course, no mention was made of the high fat, salt or sugar
content of any of the food. Seduced by the open, friendly ambience
that permeated the tour it would have seemed quite boorish to broach
the subject had the thought even occurred to the group at the time.
With the imminent publication in November of the government's
latest white paper on health, the spotlight remains firmly on McDonalds
and purveyors of junk food. The obesity debate has highlighted
the mass marketing and ready availability of unhealthy food.
Perhaps, because of this pressure, McDonalds has introduced its
healthier range of salads and fruit bags (that can be exchanged
for fries at no additional cost) organic milk and mineral water
onto menus. Leaflets are also available in restaurants providing
details of nutritional information on children's meals and dietary
reference values of recommended daily consumption levels for children
aged between four and six. In 22 outlets McDonalds is now selling
porridge, muffins and toast as a trial.
The public certainly seems enamoured by the new range of healthier
foods and as the profits roll in, McDonalds are definitely "lovin'
it".
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