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"In the tragic event of another war overtaking us, history
seems likely to be repeated, so far as sanitary inspectors are concerned.
During the first years of World War Two, sanitary inspectors undertook
many civil defence duties, often in a full-time capacity. They became
ambulance officers, instructors and manned report and control centres
as well as performing tasks such as billeting and food decontamination,
which were more appropriate to their training and normal duties.
By 1941, there was an acute shortage of sanitary inspectors, which
was accentuated by the reduction in the flow of new recruits. As
a result, many local authorities found themselves with inadequate
staff to maintain their public health services at a proper standard
of efficiency.
In any future war the maintenance of the health and sanitary services
will certainly be no less important that in 1939-1945 and with the
development of atomic weapons and biological warfare there are good
reasons for believing that unprecedented health hazards will face
the country.
The General Council have felt that official guidance is urgently
required from the government departments concerned with the various
aspects of hygiene and environmental sanitation, so that sanitary
inspectors may know what will be expected of them in wartime.
A number of departments have been approached, but the enquiries
made have elicited very little information. The Ministry of Health
have said that there is no intention at present of varying in wartime
any of the statutory duties of the sanitary inspectors.
It is true that the memorandum referred to stresses the importance
of environmental health services, but it does not appear to have
been appreciated by the draftsmen that sanitary inspectors have
some connection with these services, for it does not contain a single
reference to them. This is quite incomprehensible.
There the matter rests at the moment, but we would suggest that
it should not [be] allowed to remain there for very long. It is
prudent to formulate plans well in advance to meet a possible emergency.
We pray that it will never be necessary to put the plans into operation,
but at least sanitary inspectors may justifiably expect some official
guidance on this important matter."
The Sanitarian,
June 1952,
Vol 60/09,
page 321
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